close
Jump to content

Vancouver Quadra

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Vancouver Quadra
BERJAYA British Columbia electoral district
BERJAYA
Map
Interactive map of riding boundaries from the 2025 federal election
Federal electoral district
LegislatureHouse of Commons
MP
 
 		 
Wade Grant
Liberal
District created1947
First contested1949
Last contested2025
District webpageprofile, map
Demographics
Population (2016)[1]105,608
Electors (2021)75,538
Area (km²)[1]42
Pop. density (per km²)2,514.5
Census divisionMetro Vancouver
Census subdivision(s)Vancouver (part), Musqueam

Vancouver Quadra is a federal electoral district in the Metro Vancouver region of British Columbia, Canada. It has been represented in the House of Commons of Canada since 1949. The constituency bears the name of the Spanish explorer who surveyed the area in 1775, Juan Francisco de la Bodega y Quadra.[2]

Within the boundaries of this riding are the University of British Columbia and the western portions of the affluent West Side of Vancouver. Voters within Vancouver Quadra have tended to elect centrist candidates, which is an exception to the province as a whole where politics has tended to be more polarized. Though the Liberals have held the seat since 1984, MPs tend to be on the right wing of the party. For example, the previous MP, Joyce Murray, was a cabinet minister in the centre-right British Columbia Liberal Party, which was unaffiliated with the federal Liberal party.

Demographics

[edit]

This is the sixth wealthiest riding in Canada, with an average family income of over $145,000. As of 2006, this riding had 37% immigrants, most of whom are Chinese-Canadians. The province's largest university, the University of British Columbia, is situated in this riding. The major employer is the professional, scientific and technical service sector. The unemployment rate is 5.2%.[3] Nearly every single-family house in this riding is worth over a million dollars; the median house value is over 2 million dollars.[citation needed]

The Vancouver Quadra riding has a very high level of educational attainment; it has the highest percentage of people with a university certificate or degree in all of Canada (53.1%) and also tops the following educational attainment sub-categories:

  • Earned doctorate: 4.7%
  • Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry: 2.5%
  • Bachelor's degree: 27.4%[4]
Panethnic groups in Vancouver Quadra (2011−2021)
Panethnic
group		 2021[5] 2016[6] 2011[7]
Pop. % Pop. % Pop. %
European[a] 57,765 53.96% 59,835 58.24% 63,605 63.4%
East Asian[b] 33,805 31.58% 31,615 30.77% 26,990 26.9%
South Asian 3,705 3.46% 2,785 2.71% 2,175 2.17%
Middle Eastern[c] 2,590 2.42% 1,710 1.66% 1,305 1.3%
Southeast Asian[d] 2,535 2.37% 1,685 1.64% 1,825 1.82%
Indigenous 2,000 1.87% 1,940 1.89% 1,840 1.83%
Latin American 1,700 1.59% 1,295 1.26% 870 0.87%
African 860 0.8% 605 0.59% 575 0.57%
Other[e] 2,095 1.96% 1,270 1.24% 1,135 1.13%
Total responses 107,055 97.92% 102,740 97.28% 100,325 97.96%
Total population 109,328 100% 105,608 100% 102,416 100%
Notes: Totals greater than 100% due to multiple origin responses.
Demographics based on 2012 Canadian federal electoral redistribution riding boundaries.

According to the 2016 Canadian census:

Languages: 66.0% English, 1.6% French, 31.3% other, 1.1% multiple languages
Religions: 27.9% Protestant, 16.3% Catholic, 4.5% Buddhist, 4.2% Other Christian, 3.8% Jewish, 2.4% Christian Orthodox, 1.1% Muslim, 38.5% no religious affiliation
Average income: $46,991

Geography

[edit]

The district includes the parts of the West Side of Vancouver and the University of British Columbia Endowment Lands.

History

[edit]

The electoral district was created in 1947 from Vancouver East and Vancouver South ridings. It was a swing riding for most of its first four decades. However, in 1984, John Turner, then Prime Minister, unseated Progressive Conservative incumbent Bill Clarke even as Turner's Liberals suffered what was then the biggest seat loss in Canadian history. It was one of only two Liberal-held seats west of Ontario. The seat has stayed in Liberal hands ever since.

The 2012 federal electoral boundaries redistribution concluded that the electoral boundaries of Vancouver Quadra should be adjusted, and a modified electoral district of the same name will be contested in future elections.[8] The redefined Vancouver Quadra loses a portion of its current territory east of the Arbutus Corridor to the new district of Vancouver Granville. These new boundaries were legally defined in the 2013 representation order, which came into effect upon the call of the 42nd Canadian federal election, scheduled for October 2015.[9]

Historical boundaries

[edit]

Members of Parliament

[edit]

This riding has elected the following members of Parliament:

Parliament Years Member Party
Vancouver Quadra
Riding created from Vancouver East and Vancouver South
21st  1949–1953     Howard Charles Green Progressive Conservative
22nd  1953–1957
23rd  1957–1958
24th  1958–1962
25th  1962–1963
26th  1963–1965     Grant Deachman Liberal
27th  1965–1968
28th  1968–1972
29th  1972–1974     Bill Clarke Progressive Conservative
30th  1974–1979
31st  1979–1980
32nd  1980–1984
33rd  1984–1988     John Turner Liberal
34th  1988–1993
35th  1993–1997 Ted McWhinney
36th  1997–2000
37th  2000–2004 Stephen Owen
38th  2004–2006
39th  2006–2007
 2008–2008 Joyce Murray
40th  2008–2011
41st  2011–2015
42nd  2015–2019
43rd  2019–2021
44th  2021–2025
45th  2025–present Wade Grant

Election results

[edit]
Vote shareYear00.10.20.30.40.50.60.70.81940195019601970198019902000201020202030LiberalConservativeNDPGreenPCReform/AllianceSocial CreditNational (1993)People'selection results in Vancouver Quadra
Graph of election results in Vancouver Quadra (minor parties that never got 2% of the vote or didn't run consistently are omitted) View source data.
2025 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
LiberalWade Grant35,38463.19+19.80$97,232.30
ConservativeKen Charko17,00830.37+1.15$111,444.13
New DemocraticAlim Fakirani2,3914.27–15.12$12,680.64
GreenTom Digby1,0321.84–4.12$5,660.00
People'sJohn Odan Ede1820.33–1.71$2,304.34
Total valid votes/expense limit 55,99799.28–$128,292.43
Total rejected ballots 4070.72+0.12
Turnout 56,40468.82+6.17
Eligible voters 81,957
Liberal notional hold Swing +9.33
Source: Elections Canada[10][11]
2021 federal election redistributed results[12]
Party Vote %
  Liberal21,46443.39
  Conservative14,45529.22
  New Democratic9,59319.39
  Green2,9505.96
  People's1,0042.03
2021 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
LiberalJoyce Murray20,81443.63+0.10$93,921.31
ConservativeBrad Armstrong13,78628.90+1.15$103,409.23
New DemocraticNaden Abenes9,22019.33+4.19$9,885.59
GreenDevyani Singh2,9226.13–6.30$18,663.20
People'sRenate Siekmann9632.02+1.18$20,173.89
Total valid votes/expense limit 47,70599.39–$108,762.68
Total rejected ballots 2910.61+0.11
Turnout 47,99662.65–4.49
Eligible voters 76,613
Liberal hold Swing –0.53
Source: Elections Canada[13][14]
2019 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
LiberalJoyce Murray22,09343.53–15.18$90,017.99
ConservativeKathleen Dixon14,08227.75+1.91$104,509.91
New DemocraticLeigh Kenny7,68115.13+4.28$8,074.37
GreenGeoff Wright6,30812.43+8.22$9,668.18
People'sSandra Filosof-Schipper4280.84–$1,463.92
IndependentAusten Erhardt1620.32–$769.45
Total valid votes/expense limit 50,75499.51–$105,408.01
Total rejected ballots 2510.49+0.22
Turnout 51,00567.14–2.71
Eligible voters 75,967
Liberal hold Swing –8.54
Source: Elections Canada[15][16]
2015 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
LiberalJoyce Murray31,10258.71+15.25$97,238.16
ConservativeBlair Lockhart13,68325.83–10.60$138,478.02
New DemocraticScott Andrews5,74810.85–3.60$28,356.72
GreenKris Constable2,2294.21–1.44$9,999.97
PirateTrevor Clinton Walper860.16–$246.50
MarijuanaMarc Boyer650.12–none listed
IndependentJean-François Caron590.11–$20.80
Total valid votes/expense limit 52,97299.73–$207,109.54
Total rejected ballots 1440.27+0.01
Turnout 53,11669.85+7.43
Eligible voters 76,038
Liberal hold Swing +12.92
Source: Elections Canada[17][18]
2011 federal election redistributed results[19]
Party Vote %
  Liberal20,22643.47
  Conservative16,95336.43
  New Democratic6,72314.45
  Green2,6295.65
2011 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
LiberalJoyce Murray22,90342.17–3.42$76,215.01
ConservativeDeborah Meredith20,98438.64+1.72$86,722.92
New DemocraticVictor Edward Elkins7,49913.81+5.74$14,170.92
GreenLaura-Leah Shaw2,9225.38–3.45$6,096.85
Total valid votes/expense limit 54,30899.74–$91,721.98
Total rejected ballots 1440.26–0.02
Turnout 54,45262.43–0.94
Eligible voters 87,224
Liberal hold Swing –2.58
Source: Elections Canada[20][21]
2008 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
LiberalJoyce Murray25,39345.59+9.54$78,396.28
ConservativeDeborah Meredith20,56136.92+1.40$81,277.26
GreenDan Grice4,9168.83–4.64$6,584.14
New DemocraticDavid Caplan4,4938.07–6.36$19,537.01
LibertarianNorris Barens3330.60–none listed
Total valid votes/expense limit 55,69699.72–$89,045.82
Total rejected ballots 1580.28+0.01
Turnout 55,85463.37+29.58
Eligible voters 88,146
Liberal hold Swing +4.08
Source: Elections Canada[22][23]
Canadian federal by-election, March 17, 2008
By-election due to the resignation of Stephen Owen
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
LiberalJoyce Murray10,15536.05–13.09$71,893.89
ConservativeDeborah Meredith10,00435.52+6.63$86,019.40
New DemocraticRebeccca Coad4,06414.43–1.65$58,965.05
GreenDan Grice3,79213.46+8.36$36,542.40
RhinocerosJohn Turner1110.39–none listed
Canadian ActionPsamuel Frank400.14–$63.65
Total valid votes/expense limit 28,16699.73–$87,207.82
Total rejected ballots 770.27+0.05
Turnout 28,24333.78–33.77
Eligible voters 83,602
Liberal hold Swing –9.86
Source: Elections Canada[24][25]
2006 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
LiberalStephen Owen28,65549.14–3.29$65,964.63
ConservativeStephen Rogers16,84428.89+2.57$80,275.03
New DemocraticDavid Askew9,37916.08+1.09$26,795.14
GreenBen West2,9745.10–0.50$1,187.00
IndependentBetty Krawczyk2630.45–$1,304.82
MarijuanaMarc Boyer1580.27–none listed
Marxist–LeninistDonovan Young410.07–0.02none listed
Total valid votes/expense limit 58,31499.78–$82,819.00
Total rejected ballots 1310.22–0.07
Turnout 58,44567.56+1.03
Eligible voters 86,513
Liberal hold Swing –2.94
Source: Elections Canada[26][27]
2004 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
LiberalStephen Owen29,18752.43+7.60$68,530.85
ConservativeStephen Rogers14,64826.31–19.47$75,691.94
New DemocraticDavid Askew8,34815.00+9.77$46,335.66
GreenDoug Warkentin3,1185.60+2.71$4,451.94
Canadian ActionConnie Fogal1650.30–0.49$5,222.22
LibertarianKatrina Chowne1510.27–none listed
Marxist–LeninistDonovan Young480.09–0.13none listed
Total valid votes/expense limit 55,66599.71–$80,003.43
Total rejected ballots 1640.29–0.10
Turnout 55,82966.53+3.19
Eligible voters 83,918
Liberal hold Swing +13.54
Change for the Conservatives is based on the combined totals of the Canadian Alliance and the Progressive Conservatives.
Source: Elections Canada[28][29][30]
2000 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
LiberalStephen Owen22,25344.84+2.69$60,542
AllianceKerry-Lynne Findlay18,61337.50+9.91$64,240
Progressive ConservativeBill Clarke4,1128.28–8.59$12,355
New DemocraticLoretta Woodcock2,5955.23–4.80$10,844
GreenDoug Warkentin1,4342.89+0.31$16,556
Canadian ActionChris Shaw3900.79–$5,683
Natural LawSteven R. Beck1260.25–0.22none listed
Marxist–LeninistAnne Jamieson1090.22–0.08$18
Total valid votes 49,63299.61
Total rejected ballots 1940.39–0.06
Turnout 49,82663.34–4.42
Eligible voters 78,664
Liberal hold Swing –3.61
Change for the Canadian Alliance is based on the Reform Party.
Source: Elections Canada[31][32]
1997 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
LiberalTed McWhinney18,84742.14+2.69$55,589
ReformJoanne Easdown12,34027.59+5.42$57,114
Progressive ConservativeGeoff Chutter7,54616.87–0.57$53,095
New DemocraticDonovan T. Kuehn4,48610.03–0.73$11,981
GreenKelly Elizabeth White1,1552.58+1.43none listed
Natural LawAlan Mackenzie Brooke2110.47–0.26none listed
Marxist–LeninistAnne Jamieson1350.30+0.15none listed
Total valid votes 44,72099.55
Total rejected ballots 2020.45–0.35
Turnout 44,92267.76+1.12
Eligible voters 66,299
Liberal hold Swing –1.36
Source: Elections Canada[33][34]
1993 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalTed McWhinney20,36439.46–4.49
ReformBill McArthur11,44522.18+20.14
Progressive ConservativeGeoff Chutter9,00217.44–13.05
New DemocraticTommy Tao5,55210.76–10.63
NationalW.J. Willy Spat3,3316.45–
GreenAlannah New-Small5941.15–
LibertarianWalter Boytinck4100.79+0.56
Natural LawAlan M. Brooke3760.73–
Christian HeritageWalter Opmeer2080.40–
IndependentJanet Ludlam1000.19–
IndependentRoman York900.17–
Marxist–LeninistDorothy-Jean O'Donnell800.16–
Commonwealth of CanadaJ.G. Joseph Jackman590.11+0.07
Total valid votes 51,55299.20
Total rejected ballots 4160.80+0.16
Turnout 51,96866.64–13.51
Eligible voters 77,987
Liberal hold Swing –12.32
Source: Elections Canada[35][36][37]
1988 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalJohn Turner24,02143.95+0.02
Progressive ConservativeBill Clarke16,66430.49–6.97
New DemocraticGerry Scott11,68721.38+4.56
ReformJ.R. Jack Ford1,1122.03–
RhinocerosJohn Turner7601.39+0.95
LibertarianWalter Boytinck1290.24+0.06
CommunistBert Ogden750.14–
IndependentAlbert A. Ritchie740.14–
IndependentBlair Longley520.10–
Confederation of RegionsNora Galenzoski350.06–
Commonwealth of CanadaJ.G. Joseph Jackman230.04+0.00
IndependentAllen H. Soroka220.04–
Total valid votes 54,65499.36
Total rejected ballots 3530.64+0.20
Turnout 55,00780.15–5.18
Eligible voters 68,631
Liberal hold Swing +3.50
Source: Elections Canada[38][39][40]
1984 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalJohn Turner21,79443.94+13.23
Progressive ConservativeBill Clarke18,58137.46–8.63
New DemocraticRay Cantillon8,34316.82–4.93
GreenJim Bohlen3890.78–
RhinocerosIan McConkey2190.44–0.45
IndependentDiane Jones1110.22–
LibertarianMarco Den Ouden870.18–
IndependentBill Burgess280.06–0.16
IndependentDavid Michael Shebib200.04–
Commonwealth of CanadaT. Gaetan Feuille D'érable Wall200.04–
IndependentJ.G. Joseph Jackman120.02–
Total valid votes 49,60499.56
Total rejected ballots 2200.44+0.16
Turnout 49,82485.33+13.07
Eligible voters 58,392
Liberal gain from Progressive Conservative Swing +10.93
Source: Elections Canada[41][42][43]
1980 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Progressive ConservativeBill Clarke20,99346.09+0.52
LiberalPeter Pearse13,98730.71+1.31
New DemocraticAlan Bush9,90721.75–2.71
RhinocerosVerne John Eh McDonald4050.89–
Social CreditElaine Wanstall1040.23–
IndependentPeter Rabbit Milne730.16–
Marxist–LeninistAllen H. Soroka500.11–0.04
IndependentByron Nelson260.06–
Total valid votes 45,54599.72
Total rejected ballots 1270.28–0.26
Turnout 45,67272.26–5.55
Eligible voters 63,206
Progressive Conservative hold Swing +0.40
Source: Elections Canada[44][45][46]
1979 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Progressive ConservativeBill Clarke19,86945.57–2.69
LiberalPaul Manning12,82029.40–10.09
New DemocraticAlan Bush10,66524.46+13.13
LibertarianCampbell Osborne1440.33–
Marxist–LeninistDavid Fuller640.15–0.16
IndependentFred Gilbertson370.08–
Total valid votes 43,59999.46
Total rejected ballots 2360.54+0.20
Turnout 43,83577.81–1.23
Eligible voters 56,336
Progressive Conservative hold Swing +3.70
Source: Elections Canada[47][48][49]
1974 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Progressive ConservativeBill Clarke18,89248.26+5.69
LiberalFrank Low-Beer15,45839.49+3.55
New DemocraticNigel Nixon4,43411.33–8.82
Social CreditEdith Garner1790.46–0.45
Marxist–LeninistBrian Sproule1200.31–
IndependentNorman G. Dent610.16–
Total valid votes 39,14499.66
Total rejected ballots 1330.34–0.41
Turnout 39,27779.04–2.42
Eligible voters 49,692
Progressive Conservative hold Swing +1.07
Source: Library of Parliament[50][51]
1972 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Progressive ConservativeBill Clarke17,76742.57+12.27
LiberalGrant Deachman15,00135.94–18.34
New DemocraticNigel Nixon8,41120.15+5.20
Social CreditEdith Garner3780.91–
IndependentRupert Beebe1800.43–
Total valid votes 41,73799.25
Total rejected ballots 3160.75+0.26
Turnout 42,05381.46+0.24
Eligible voters 51,621
Progressive Conservative gain from Liberal Swing +15.30
Source: Library of Parliament[52][53]
1968 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalGrant Deachman20,78854.29+15.45
Progressive ConservativeJohn A. Pearkes11,60430.30–7.49
New DemocraticGeorge E. Trasov5,72714.96–1.13
RepublicanRobert Hein1750.46–
Total valid votes 38,29499.51
Total rejected ballots 1900.49–0.14
Turnout 38,48481.22–0.14
Eligible voters 47,381
Liberal hold Swing +11.47
Source: Library of Parliament[54][55]
1965 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalGrant Deachman12,89538.84–2.90
Progressive ConservativeHoward Charles Green12,54937.80–0.07
New DemocraticGeorge E. Trasov5,34216.09+1.43
Social CreditDonald W. Gosse2,4167.28+1.54
Total valid votes 33,20299.37
Total rejected ballots 2120.63+0.17
Turnout 33,41481.36–2.92
Eligible voters 41,068
Liberal hold Swing –1.42
Source: Library of Parliament[56][57]
1963 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalGrant Deachman15,16041.73+10.66
Progressive ConservativeHoward Charles Green13,75637.87–7.59
New DemocraticDorothy Steeves5,32414.66–2.49
Social CreditJames P.R. Mason2,0855.74–0.59
Total valid votes 36,32599.53
Total rejected ballots 1700.47–0.32
Turnout 36,49584.29+4.81
Eligible voters 43,299
Liberal gain from Progressive Conservative Swing +9.12
Source: Library of Parliament[58][59]
1962 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Progressive ConservativeHoward Charles Green15,11345.46–25.26
LiberalGrant Deachman10,33131.07+14.79
New DemocraticPhilip H. Waddell5,69917.14+7.17
Social CreditEmil Peter Schafer2,1036.33+3.30
Total valid votes 33,24699.22
Total rejected ballots 2620.78+0.09
Turnout 33,50879.48+1.33
Eligible voters 42,161
Progressive Conservative hold Swing –20.02
Change for the New Democrats is based on the Co-operative Commonwealth.
Source: Library of Parliament[60][61]
1958 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Progressive ConservativeHoward Charles Green24,80270.72+6.78
LiberalFrancis Cecil Boyes5,71316.29+0.33
Co-operative CommonwealthBill Pierce3,4969.97+1.26
Social CreditStephen Halom1,0623.03–8.37
Total valid votes 35,07399.31
Total rejected ballots 2430.69–0.15
Turnout 35,31678.15+0.72
Eligible voters 45,190
Progressive Conservative hold Swing +3.22
Source: Library of Parliament[62][63]
1957 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Progressive ConservativeHoward Charles Green21,71963.93+20.11
LiberalTed R. Burnett5,42315.96–10.76
Social CreditChristy McDevitt3,87111.39–5.61
Co-operative CommonwealthJames Gibson Lorimer2,9598.71–3.74
Total valid votes 33,97299.17
Total rejected ballots 2860.83+0.21
Turnout 34,25877.43+9.82
Eligible voters 44,246
Progressive Conservative hold Swing +15.44
Source: Library of Parliament[64][65]
1953 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Progressive ConservativeHoward Charles Green12,76943.82–6.31
LiberalRussell Charles Gordon7,78626.72–5.37
Social CreditTom Boothman4,95517.01–
Co-operative CommonwealthGordon Dowding3,62812.45–5.33
Total valid votes 29,13899.38
Total rejected ballots 1820.62–0.26
Turnout 29,32067.61–0.21
Eligible voters 43,367
Progressive Conservative hold Swing –0.47
Source: Library of Parliament[66][67]
1949 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Progressive ConservativeHoward Charles Green16,66150.13–
LiberalThomas Foster Isherwood10,66532.09–
Co-operative CommonwealthHarold Winston Mason5,90817.78–
Total valid votes 33,23499.12
Total rejected ballots 2960.88–
Turnout 33,53067.82–
Eligible voters 49,439
This riding was created from parts of Vancouver East and Vancouver South, which elected a Co-operative Commonwealth and a Progressive Conservative, respectively, in the previous election. Howard Charles Green was the incumbent from Vancouver South.
Source: Library of Parliament[68][69]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  • "Vancouver Quadra (Code 59033) Census Profile". 2011 census. Government of Canada - Statistics Canada. Retrieved March 6, 2011.
  • Expenditures – 2004
  • Expenditures – 2000
  • Expenditures – 1997
  • Riding history from the Library of Parliament

Notes

[edit]
  1. ↑ Statistic includes all persons that did not make up part of a visible minority or an indigenous identity.
  2. ↑ Statistic includes total responses of "Chinese", "Korean", and "Japanese" under visible minority section on census.
  3. ↑ Statistic includes total responses of "West Asian" and "Arab" under visible minority section on census.
  4. ↑ Statistic includes total responses of "Filipino" and "Southeast Asian" under visible minority section on census.
  5. ↑ Statistic includes total responses of "Visible minority, n.i.e." and "Multiple visible minorities" under visible minority section on census.
  1. 1 2 Statistics Canada: 2011
  2. ↑ "Juan Francisco de la Bodega y Quadra | the Canadian Encyclopedia".
  3. ↑ Vancouver Quadra, CBC.ca, 2008.
  4. ↑ "2006 Census of Canada: Topic-based tabulations | Highest Certificate, Diploma or Degree (14), Location of Study (5), Major Field of Study - Classification of Instructional Programs, 2000 (14), Age Groups (10A) and Sex (3) for the Population 15 Years and Over of Canada, Provinces, Territories and Federal Electoral Districts (2003 Representation Order), 2016 Census - 20% Sample Data". 2.statcan.gc.ca. February 8, 2017. Retrieved December 5, 2021.
  5. ↑ Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (October 26, 2022). "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population". www12.statcan.gc.ca. Retrieved February 16, 2023.
  6. ↑ Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (October 27, 2021). "Census Profile, 2016 Census". www12.statcan.gc.ca. Retrieved February 16, 2023.
  7. ↑ Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (November 27, 2015). "NHS Profile". www12.statcan.gc.ca. Retrieved February 16, 2023.
  8. ↑ Final Report – British Columbia, archived from the original on March 20, 2018, retrieved September 2, 2013
  9. ↑ Timeline for the Redistribution of Federal Electoral Districts, archived from the original on April 18, 2017, retrieved September 2, 2013
  10. ↑ "Forty-Fifth General Election 2025 — Poll-by-poll Results: Vancouver Quadra". elections.ca. Elections Canada. 2025.
  11. ↑ Canada, Chief Electoral Officer (2025). "Candidate Campaign Returns, 2025 General Election: Part 3C – Summary of Electoral Campaign Expenses and Other Outflows – Election expenses subject to the limit – Total". elections.ca. Elections Canada. Expenses are reported "as amended" where amendments have been filed; otherwise, they are reported "as submitted".
  12. ↑ "Transposition of Votes from the 44th General Election to the 2023 Representation Orders". Elections Canada. Retrieved April 9, 2024.
  13. ↑ "Forty-Fourth General Election 2021 — Poll-by-poll Results: Vancouver Quadra". elections.ca. Elections Canada. 2021.
  14. ↑ Canada, Chief Electoral Officer (2021). "Candidate Campaign Returns, 2021 General Election: Part 3C – Summary of Electoral Campaign Expenses and Other Outflows – Election expenses subject to the limit – Total". elections.ca. Elections Canada. Expenses are reported "as amended" where amendments have been filed; otherwise, they are reported "as submitted".
  15. ↑ "Forty-Third General Election 2019 — Poll-by-poll Results: Vancouver Quadra". elections.ca. Elections Canada. 2019.
  16. ↑ Canada, Chief Electoral Officer (2019). "Candidate Campaign Returns, 2019 General Election: Part 3C – Summary of Electoral Campaign Expenses and Other Outflows – Election expenses subject to the limit – Total". elections.ca. Elections Canada. Expenses are reported "as amended" where amendments have been filed; otherwise, they are reported "as submitted".
  17. ↑ "Forty-Second General Election 2015 — Poll-by-poll Results: Vancouver Quadra". elections.ca. Elections Canada. 2015.
  18. ↑ Canada, Chief Electoral Officer (2015). "Candidate Campaign Returns, 2015 General Election: Part 4 – Campaign Financial Summary – Total election expenses subject to the limit". elections.ca. Elections Canada. Expenses are reported "as amended" where amendments have been filed; otherwise, they are reported "as submitted".
  19. ↑ Pundits' Guide to Canadian Elections
  20. ↑ "Forty-First General Election 2011 — Poll-by-poll Results: Vancouver Quadra". elections.ca. Elections Canada. 2011.
  21. ↑ Canada, Chief Electoral Officer (2011). "Candidate Campaign Returns, 2011 General Election: Part 4 – Campaign Financial Summary – Total election expenses subject to the limit". elections.ca. Elections Canada. Expenses are reported "as amended" where amendments have been filed; otherwise, they are reported "as submitted".
  22. ↑ "Fortieth General Election 2008 — Poll-by-poll Results: Vancouver Quadra". elections.ca. Elections Canada. 2008.
  23. ↑ Canada, Chief Electoral Officer (2008). "Candidate Campaign Returns, 2008 General Election: Part 4 – Campaign Financial Summary – Total election expenses subject to the limit". elections.ca. Elections Canada. Expenses are reported "as amended" where amendments have been filed; otherwise, they are reported "as submitted".
  24. ↑ "March 17, 2008 By-Election — Poll-by-poll Results: Vancouver Quadra" (PDF). elections.ca. Elections Canada. 2008.
  25. ↑ Canada, Chief Electoral Officer (2008). "Candidate Campaign Returns, 2008 By-Election: Part 4 – Campaign Financial Summary – Total election expenses subject to the limit". elections.ca. Elections Canada. Expenses are reported "as amended" where amendments have been filed; otherwise, they are reported "as submitted".
  26. ↑ "Thirty-Ninth General Election 2006 — Poll-by-poll Results: Vancouver Quadra". elections.ca. Elections Canada. 2006.
  27. ↑ Canada, Chief Electoral Officer (2006). "Candidate Campaign Returns, 2006 General Election: Part 4 – Campaign Financial Summary – Total election expenses subject to the limit". elections.ca. Elections Canada. Expenses are reported "as amended" where amendments have been filed; otherwise, they are reported "as submitted".
  28. ↑ Canada, Library of Parliament (2026). "Elections and Ridings: Vancouver Quadra, British Columbia (2004)". lop.parl.ca.
  29. ↑ "Thirty-Eighth General Election 2004 — Poll-by-poll Results: Vancouver Quadra". elections.ca. Elections Canada. 2004.
  30. ↑ Canada, Chief Electoral Officer (2004). "Candidate Campaign Returns, 2004 General Election: Part 4 – Campaign Financial Summary – Total election expenses subject to the limit". elections.ca. Elections Canada. Expenses are reported "as amended" where amendments have been filed; otherwise, they are reported "as submitted".
  31. ↑ Canada, Library of Parliament (2026). "Elections and Ridings: Vancouver Quadra, British Columbia (2000)". lop.parl.ca.
  32. ↑ Canada, Chief Electoral Officer (2000). Thirty-Seventh General Election, 2000: Official Voting Results (Report). Ottawa: Elections Canada. ISBN 0-662-65518-4.
  33. ↑ Canada, Library of Parliament (2026). "Elections and Ridings: Vancouver Quadra, British Columbia (1997)". lop.parl.ca.
  34. ↑ Canada, Chief Electoral Officer (1997). Thirty-Sixth General Election, 1997: Official Voting Results (Report). Ottawa: Elections Canada.
  35. ↑ Canada, Library of Parliament (2026). "Elections and Ridings: Vancouver Quadra, British Columbia (1993)". lop.parl.ca.
  36. ↑ Canada, Chief Electoral Officer (1993). Thirty-Fifth General Election, 1993: Official Voting Results (Report). Ottawa: Elections Canada. ISBN 0-662-60097-5.
  37. ↑ Canada, Chief Electoral Officer (1993). Thirty-Fifth General Election, 1993: Contributions and Expenses of Registered Political Parties and Candidates (Report). Ottawa: Elections Canada. ISBN 0-662-61265-5.
  38. ↑ Canada, Library of Parliament (2026). "Elections and Ridings: Vancouver Quadra, British Columbia (1988)". lop.parl.ca.
  39. ↑ Canada, Chief Electoral Officer (1988). Thirty-Fourth General Election, 1988: Report of the Chief Electoral Officer (Report). Ottawa: Elections Canada. ISBN 0-662-56648-3.
  40. ↑ Canada, Chief Electoral Officer (1988). Thirty-Fourth General Election, 1988: Report of the Chief Electoral Officer - Respecting Election Expenses (Report). Ottawa: Elections Canada. ISBN 0-662-56925-3.
  41. ↑ Canada, Library of Parliament (2026). "Elections and Ridings: Vancouver Quadra, British Columbia (1984)". lop.parl.ca.
  42. ↑ Canada, Chief Electoral Officer (1984). Thirty-Third General Election, 1984: Report of the Chief Electoral Officer (Report). Ottawa: Queen's Printer. ISBN 0-662-53477-8.
  43. ↑ Canada, Chief Electoral Officer (1984). Thirty-Third General Election, 1984: Report of the Chief Electoral Officer - Respecting Election Expenses (Report). Ottawa: Queen's Printer. ISBN 0-662-53472-7.
  44. ↑ Canada, Library of Parliament (2026). "Elections and Ridings: Vancouver Quadra, British Columbia (1980)". lop.parl.ca.
  45. ↑ Canada, Chief Electoral Officer (1980). Thirty-Second General Election, 1980: Report of the Chief Electoral Officer (Report). Ottawa: Queen's Printer. ISBN 0-660-50630-0.
  46. ↑ Canada, Chief Electoral Officer (1980). Thirty-Second General Election, 1980: Report of the Chief Electoral Officer - Respecting Election Expenses (Report). Ottawa: Queen's Printer. ISBN 0-662-51248-0.
  47. ↑ Canada, Library of Parliament (2026). "Elections and Ridings: Vancouver Quadra, British Columbia (1979)". lop.parl.ca.
  48. ↑ Canada, Chief Electoral Officer (1979). Thirty-First General Election, 1979: Report of the Chief Electoral Officer (Report). Ottawa: Queen's Printer. ISBN 0-660-50445-6.
  49. ↑ Canada, Chief Electoral Officer (1979). Thirty-First General Election, 1979: Report of the Chief Electoral Officer - Respecting Election Expenses (Report). Ottawa: Queen's Printer. ISBN 0-662-50834-3.
  50. ↑ Canada, Library of Parliament (2026). "Elections and Ridings: Vancouver Quadra, British Columbia (1974)". lop.parl.ca.
  51. ↑ Canada, Chief Electoral Officer (1974). Thirtieth General Election, 1974: Report of the Chief Electoral Officer (Report). Ottawa: Queen's Printer.
  52. ↑ Canada, Library of Parliament (2026). "Elections and Ridings: Vancouver Quadra, British Columbia (1972)". lop.parl.ca.
  53. ↑ Canada, Chief Electoral Officer (1972). Twenty-Ninth General Election, 1972: Report of the Chief Electoral Officer (Report). Ottawa: Queen's Printer.
  54. ↑ Canada, Library of Parliament (2026). "Elections and Ridings: Vancouver Quadra, British Columbia (1968)". lop.parl.ca.
  55. ↑ Canada, Chief Electoral Officer (1968). Twenty-Eighth General Election, 1968: Report of the Chief Electoral Officer (Report). Ottawa: Queen's Printer. hdl:2027/umn.31951d013775853.
  56. ↑ Canada, Library of Parliament (2026). "Elections and Ridings: Vancouver Quadra, British Columbia (1965)". lop.parl.ca.
  57. ↑ Canada, Chief Electoral Officer (1965). Twenty-Seventh General Election, 1965: Report of the Chief Electoral Officer (Report). Ottawa: Queen's Printer. hdl:2027/umn.31951d013775845.
  58. ↑ Canada, Library of Parliament (2026). "Elections and Ridings: Vancouver Quadra, British Columbia (1963)". lop.parl.ca.
  59. ↑ Canada, Chief Electoral Officer (1963). Twenty-Sixth General Election, 1963: Report of the Chief Electoral Officer (Report). Ottawa: Queen's Printer. hdl:2027/umn.31951d013775837.
  60. ↑ Canada, Library of Parliament (2026). "Elections and Ridings: Vancouver Quadra, British Columbia (1962)". lop.parl.ca.
  61. ↑ Canada, Chief Electoral Officer (1962). Twenty-Fifth General Election, 1962: Report of the Chief Electoral Officer (Report). Ottawa: Queen's Printer. hdl:2027/uc1.a0004484481.
  62. ↑ Canada, Library of Parliament (2026). "Elections and Ridings: Vancouver Quadra, British Columbia (1958)". lop.parl.ca.
  63. ↑ Canada, Chief Electoral Officer (1958). Twenty-Fourth General Election, 1958: Report of the Chief Electoral Officer (Report). Ottawa: Queen's Printer.
  64. ↑ Canada, Library of Parliament (2026). "Elections and Ridings: Vancouver Quadra, British Columbia (1957)". lop.parl.ca.
  65. ↑ Canada, Chief Electoral Officer (1957). Twenty-Third General Election, 1957: Report of the Chief Electoral Officer (Report). Ottawa: Queen's Printer. hdl:2027/mdp.39015061584382.
  66. ↑ Canada, Library of Parliament (2026). "Elections and Ridings: Vancouver Quadra, British Columbia (1953)". lop.parl.ca.
  67. ↑ Canada, Chief Electoral Officer (1953). Twenty-Second General Election, 1953: Report of the Chief Electoral Officer (Report). Ottawa: Queen's Printer.
  68. ↑ Canada, Library of Parliament (2026). "Elections and Ridings: Vancouver Quadra, British Columbia (1949)". lop.parl.ca.
  69. ↑ Canada, Chief Electoral Officer (1949). Twenty-First General Election, 1949: Report of the Chief Electoral Officer (Report). Ottawa: Queen's Printer. hdl:2027/mdp.39015024873526.

49°15′22″N 123°12′18″W / 49.256°N 123.205°W / 49.256; -123.205

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vancouver_Quadra&oldid=1367415724"