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Dover Corporation

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Dover Corporation
TypePublic
IndustryConglomerate
Founded1955; 71 years ago (1955)
Headquarters,
U.S.
Area served
Worldwide
Key people
Revenue
  • Increase US$8.093 billion (2025)[1]
  • Increase US$7.75 billion (2024)[1]
  • Increase US$1.37 billion (2025)[1]
  • Decrease US$1.21 billion (2024)[1]
  • Decrease US$1.09 billion (2025)[1]
  • Increase US$2.70 billion (2024)[1]
Total assets
  • Increase US$13.42 billion (2025)[1]
  • Increase US$12.5 billion (2024)[1]
Total equity
  • Increase US$7.41 billion (2025)[1]
  • Increase US$6.95 billion (2024)[1]
Number of employees
24,000 (2025)[1]
Websitedovercorporation.com
Footnotes
[2][3]

Dover Corporation is an American conglomerate manufacturer of industrial products headquartered in Downers Grove, Illinois.[4][5] It is a constituent of the S&P 500 index and is listed on the New York Stock Exchange. Dover was ranked 448 in the 2024 Fortune 500.[6]

History

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Early history

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Dover Corporation was formed in 1955, when New York City stockbroker George L. Ohrstrom Sr. recruited Fred D. Durham to manage four manufacturing companies that Ohrstrom had acquired during the 1930s and 1940s.[7] The four original firms were the C. Lee Cook Company, a manufacturer of seals and piston rings for compressors; Rotary Lift, a maker of automotive lifts; W. C. Norris, a producer of sucker rods for oil-well pumping; and Peerless, a maker of space heaters that was divested in 1977. Durham, who had previously owned and led C. Lee Cook, was named Dover's first president.[7] Later that same year, the Dover Corporate offices opened in Washington, D.C., and it was listed on the New York Stock Exchange.[7][8]

Between 1955 and 1979, Dover acquired 14 companies.[7] A great deal of this acquisition activity served to build the Dover Elevator business. This elevator growth began in 1955, as Dover Elevator split from Rotary Lift and became an independent operating company within Dover. Dover's purchase of the Shepard Warner Elevator Company in 1958 marked the beginning of an effort to grow the elevator business.[9] In 1963, Dover acquired Acme Elevator, Elevator Service, Reddy Elevator Company in 1964 and Hunter-Hayes Elevator Company in 1970. With these purchases, Dover soon became the third largest elevator company in the U.S. and remained so for many years.[7] Dover continued to expand its elevator division throughout the 1960s and 1970s with the purchases of Moody & Rowe, Burch, Turnbull, Burlington, Hammond & Champness, Louisiana Elevator and W.W. Moore. Ultimately, Dover sold its elevator division in 1999 to Thyssen AG for $1.1 billion.[10] Dover Elevator had a pretax operating profit of $93 million in 1997.[11] The sale allowed Dover to focus on building its other businesses and moved ThyssenKrupp Elevator Americas to the number three spot worldwide in the elevator and escalator industry.[12][clarification needed]

Acquisitions

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Dover's acquisition history reaches beyond the elevator industry. With a focus on diversification in the 1960s,[9] such as the acquisition of Ohio Pattern Works & Foundry Company in 1961, came notable purchases of companies that continue to be a significant part of Dover Corporation today. The company was shortened to OPW, and in 1949 one of its engineers, Leonard H. Duerr, invented the automatic shutoff fuel-dispensing nozzle valve.[13]

In 1962, Dover made two notable acquisitions: Detroit Stamping Company, now DE-STA-CO, specializing in the design and manufacturing of clamping, gripping, transferring and robotic tooling;[14] and Alberta Oil Tool, subsequently part of Dover Artificial Lift before its separation from Dover Corp.[15][16]

1964 marked a significant year, as OPW's former leader Thomas Sutton became president of Dover, and corporate headquarters were relocated to New York City. The 1970s were characterized by Dover's intent to expand beyond its principle industries of building materials, equipment and industrial components. A result of this effort included the acquisition of Dieterich Standard, which manufactured liquid-measurement instruments and whose president, Gary Roubos, went on to become Dover's chief operating officer (COO) and president in 1977. Later, Roubos became Dover's chief executive officer (CEO) in 1981.[9]

Another significant acquisition included Sargent Industries, a manufacturer of control devices for aerospace and industrial end-markets, purchased in 1984 for $68 million.[17]

In the 1980s, Dover also began to focus more on electronics. This period was marked by the acquisitions of K&L Microwave in 1983, Dielectric Laboratories in 1985 and NURAD in 1986.[9] Dover later chose to spin off DOVatron in 1993 to shareholders,[18] as the company specialized in circuit-board assembly and had become a source of competition for Dover customers.[9] That same year, Dover acquired Phoenix Refrigeration Systems, which then acquired Hill Refrigeration in 1994 to form Hillphoenix. Also in 1994, Dover's COO and President, Thomas Reece, became CEO of the company.[9] The following year, Dover purchased an 88% interest in the French company Imaje Printing Products for $200 million;[7] this acquisition marks the largest in Dover's corporate history.[9] In 2006, Dover acquired Markem Corporation which specializes in identification. In 2007, the companies merged and were renamed Markem-Imaje, and have since focused on product coding, labeling, traceability and identification.[19]

2000s

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While Dover acquired more than seventy companies between 1998 and 2002, the company's acquisition rate slowed in the early 2000s. Dover sold eight companies in 2001 for a total of $400 million. The early 2000s also marked a leadership change: Ronald Hoffman, Dover's vice president, and former president and CEO of Dover Resources, become president and COO of Dover Corporation in 2003. In 2005, he was appointed to the position of CEO.[9]

In 2008, Robert Livingston was appointed Dover's new CEO and president.[20] In 2010, Dover moved its corporate headquarters from New York City to the Chicago area.[21]

From 2008 to 2012, Dover acquired almost twenty-five companies. Inpro/Seal, a producer of bearing isolators, was purchased by Waukesha Bearings Corporation in 2009, which included 150,991 shares of Dover's common stock being issued to Inpro/Seal shareholders.[22] In 2010, KMC Inc. and Bearings Plus Inc. were acquired by Waukesha Bearings Corporation.[23] In addition, between 2008 and 2010, Dover spent approximately $436 million to purchase a total of sixteen businesses, while only $100 million was earned from the sale of eight businesses. In 2012, Dover acquired Anthony International for $602.5 million.[24]

In 2011, Dover acquired Sound Solutions, a manufacturer of dynamic speakers and receivers for mobile phones and other consumer electronics, for $855 million.[25] Dover had acquired Knowles, a designer and manufacturer of hearing-aid technology and other acoustical componentry, six years earlier for $750 million.[26] Sound Solutions and Knowles gave Dover the necessary scale to develop items for the rapidly evolving mobile-electronics industry.[20] In 2014, Dover spun off Knowles.[27]

In 2015, Dover sold Sargent Aerospace & Defense to RBC Bearings.[28]

In 2016, Dover acquired Ravaglioli S.p.A..[29]

In May 2018, Richard J. Tobin took over as president and CEO of Dover, after previously serving as the company's director.[30] In May 2018, Dover spun off a large portion of its Energy segment including upstream energy businesses into a standalone publicly traded company, Apergy.[31][32]

In February 2024, Dover appointed its president and CEO, Richard J. Tobin, to the additional role of Chairman of the Board.[33] Later that year, the company completed sales of two of its operating divisions. German firm Stabilus [de] purchased DESTACO for $680 million in a transaction announced in October 2023[34] and closed in April 2024,[35] while Terex acquired the Environmental Solutions Group division for $2 billion in a deal announced in July and closed in October.[36]

See also

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References

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  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 "Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025". Sec.gov. United States Securities and Exchange Commission. Retrieved March 17, 2026.
  2. "Company Overview of Dover Corporation". Bloomberg. Retrieved April 26, 2018.
  3. "2024 Annual Report (Form 10-K)". U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. February 14, 2025.
  4. Corfman, Thomas A. (November 12, 2009). "Company relocating HQ from Park Avenue to Downers Grove". Crain's Chicago Business. Crain Communications. Retrieved December 13, 2021.
  5. "Industrial CEOs are still in a mood to spend". Bloomberg. January 28, 2022. Retrieved January 31, 2022.
  6. "Dover: Company Profile". Fortune. Retrieved April 14, 2025.
  7. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Cohen, Paula; Salamie, David; Weaver, Christina. "Dover Corporation". Encyclopedia.com. Thomson Gale. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
  8. "George L. Ohrstrom Jr. Dies". The Washington Post. Retrieved October 8, 2005.
  9. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 "Dover Corporation Profile". Hoovers.com. Hoover's. Retrieved January 26, 2016.[permanent dead link]
  10. Welsh, Jonathan (November 24, 1998). "Dover Agrees to Sell Elevator Business To Germany's Thyssen for $1.1 Billion". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
  11. "Company News; Dover Corp. Says It Will Spin Off Its Elevator Business". The New York Times. May 8, 1998. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
  12. "Thyssen and Dover in $1.1 Billion Deal". The New York Times. Bloomberg News. November 24, 1998. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
  13. "United States Patent 2,582,195 Automatic Shutoff Dispensing Nozzle Valve". USPTO.gov. United States Patent and Trademark Office. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
  14. "History of DE-STA-CO". DESTACO.com. DE-STA-CO. Retrieved January 27, 2016.
  15. "Dover Artificial Lift Companies". DoverALS.com. Dover Artificial Lift. Archived from the original on March 8, 2016. Retrieved January 27, 2016.
  16. Blum, Jordan (February 15, 2018). "Dover Corp. Names New Energy Spinoff in The Woodlands". Houston Chronicle. Retrieved January 26, 2022.
  17. "Sargent Acquired". The New York Times. June 29, 1984.
  18. "DOVER ELECTRONICS COMPANY COMPLETES TAX-FREE SPIN-OFF TO DOVATRON INTERNATIONAL INC". TheFreeLibrary.com. The Free Library. Retrieved January 27, 2016.
  19. "Markem-Imaje Products Overview". markem-imaje.us. Markem-Imaje. Retrieved January 27, 2016.
  20. 1 2 "Dover Remakes Business Portfolio For Better Sales Growth" (PDF). DJReprints.com. Dow Jones Reprint Solutions. Retrieved January 27, 2016.
  21. Corfman, Thomas (November 12, 2009). "Company relocating HQ from Park Avenue to Downers Grove". ChicagoBusiness.com. Crain's Chicago Business. Retrieved January 27, 2016.
  22. "ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For fiscal year ended December 31, 2009 ... Dover Corporation". United States Securities and Exchange Commission. Retrieved March 3, 2016.
  23. "Waukesha Bearings Acquires KMC and Bearings Plus". Waukesha Bearings Corporation. November 24, 2016. Retrieved March 8, 2016.
  24. "Dover Corporation Acquires Anthony International". Reuters.com. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved January 27, 2016.
  25. "Dover to Acquire the Sound Solutions Business Line of NXP". Knowles.com. Knowles. Retrieved January 27, 2016.
  26. "Dover to Buy Knowles For About $750 Million". The Wall Street Journal. August 22, 2005. Retrieved January 27, 2016.
  27. "Dover Completes Spin Off Of Knowles Corporation". Yahoo!. Retrieved January 27, 2016.
  28. "Dover sells Sargent Aerospace & Defense unit for $500m". Aerospace Technology. April 26, 2015. Retrieved October 19, 2019.
  29. "Dover acquires Ravaglioli S.p.A. Group for 245 mln euros". Reuters. October 3, 2016. Retrieved July 16, 2024.
  30. Hufford, Austen (March 20, 2018). "Dover Picks CEO of Agricultural- Equipment Maker CNH as New Leader". Wall Street Journal. Retrieved January 6, 2022.
  31. Pulsinelli, Olivia (December 8, 2017). "Dover Corp. to spin off upstream business into Houston-area public company". Houston Business Journal. Retrieved January 6, 2022.
  32. Pulsinelli, Olivia (May 9, 2018). "Woodlands-based upstream business completes spinoff from Dover Corp". Houston Business Journal. Retrieved January 6, 2022.
  33. "Dover Board Appoints Richard J. Tobin as Chairman". Nasdaq. Retrieved March 14, 2024.
  34. "Germany's Stabilus to buy Dover's business unit for $680 million". Reuters. Archived from the original on October 12, 2023. Retrieved April 15, 2025.
  35. "Dover Completes Sale of DESTACO Business Unit" (Press release). Dover Corporation. April 1, 2023. Retrieved April 14, 2025.
  36. Wallace, Jacob (October 9, 2024). "Terex completes $2B purchase of Environmental Solutions Group". Waste Dive. Retrieved April 15, 2025.
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  • Business data for Dover Corporation: