accusative case

genitive, dative, accusative, ablative, instrumental, and locative. However, many of these forms overlapped so that usually only three or four different forms existed; e.g., žam ‘time’ was both nominative and accusative, žamê was ablative, and žamu was genitive, dative, instrumental, and locative. A special form of locative…

The direct object (in the accusative case) of a sentence receives the action of the verb. It is acted upon by the subject of the sentence. Not all sentences have direct objects. The direct object of each sentence is shown in italics in the examples below.