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FOUR DIRECTIONS INSTITUTE
Tagish |
| Ethnie: | TAGISH |
| Dialects | Tagish |
| Language: | Tahltan-Kaska |
| Family: | Athapaskan |
| Stock: | Nuclear Na-Dene |
| Phylum: | Na-Dene |
| Macro-Culture: | Rocky Mountian Western Plateau |
|
| The Tagish were a nomadic hunter/gatherer tribe. They lived about Tagish and Marsh Lakes in the Yukon, but ranged into British Columbia. They were closely related to the Tahltan and had little early contact with the Whites due to their remote territories. That was all changed by the Klondike gold rush in which gold was first discovered by Tagish tribal members Skookum Jim and Tagish Charley. |
| Aboriginal Locations: Divisions |
| YT Carcross, Marsh Lake, Tagish |
|
| Year | History |
| 1883 | Lt. F. Schwatka of US military passed through territory on a reconnaissance mission |
| 1896 | Tagish Skookum Jim discovered the first nuggets that led to the Klondike gold rush |
| 1898 | Klondike gold rush |
| 1900 | Most relocated to Carcross; 40,000 prospectors had passed through territory |
| 1998 | Klondike gold discoverers Tagish Skookum Jim Mason, Tagish Charley and Klondike prospectors George Carmack and Robert Henderson inducted into the Canadian Mining hall of Fame |
| Year | YT Population | Source | |
| 1700 | 100 | NAHDB calculation | |
| 1800 | 100 | NAHDB calculation | |
| 1887 | 75 | Dawson | |
| 1900 | 100 | NAHDB calculation | |
| 1950 | 112 | McLellan | |
| 1978 | 111 | CDIA (partial count) | |
| 2000 | 400 | NAHDB calculation | |
| 2005 | 428 | Indian Life Online |
| Other speakers of the same language: |
| Kaska, Tahltan, Tsetsaut |
Last updated 11/23/05 Copyright � 2005 by Four Directions Press