| Population, Census, April 1, 2020 | 486,051 |
| Population | |
|---|---|
| Population estimates, July 1, 2025, (V2025) |
488,797 |
| Population estimates, July 1, 2024, (V2024) |
489,265 |
| Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2025) |
491,867 |
| Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2024) |
491,875 |
| Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2025, (V2025) |
-0.6% |
| Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2024, (V2024) |
-0.5% |
| Population, Census, April 1, 2020 | 486,051 |
| Population, Census, April 1, 2010 | 408,958 |
| Age and Sex | |
| Persons under 5 years, percent |
6.6% |
| Persons under 18 years, percent |
24.2% |
| Persons 65 years and over, percent |
14.5% |
| Female persons, percent |
50.2% |
| Race and Hispanic Origin | |
| White alone, percent |
66.6% |
| Black alone, percent(a) |
11.8% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent(a) |
0.8% |
| Asian alone, percent(a) |
4.1% |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent(a) |
0.1% |
| Two or More Races, percent |
10.9% |
| Hispanic or Latino, percent(b) |
16.2% |
| White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent |
63.4% |
| Population Characteristics | |
| Veterans, 2020-2024 | 21,254 |
| Foreign-born persons, percent, 2020-2024 | 11.3% |
| Housing | |
| Housing Units, July 1, 2025, (V2025) | X |
| Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2020-2024 | 57.4% |
| Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2020-2024 | $245,500 |
| Median selected monthly owner costs - with a mortgage, 2020-2024 | $1,783 |
| Median selected monthly owner costs - without a mortage, 2020-2024 | $788 |
| Median gross rent, 2020-2024 | $1,187 |
| Building Permits, 2025 | X |
| Families & Living Arrangements | |
| Households, 2020-2024 | 201,698 |
| Persons per household, 2020-2024 | 2.37 |
| Living in the same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+ , 2020-2024 | 85.7% |
| Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2020-2024 | 17.9% |
| Computer and Internet Use | |
| Households with a computer, percent, 2020-2024 | 95.7% |
| Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2020-2024 | 91.5% |
| Education | |
| High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2020-2024 | 90.5% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2020-2024 | 40.1% |
| Health | |
| With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2020-2024 | 8.5% |
| Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent |
10.6% |
| Economy | |
| In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2020-2024 | 69.0% |
| In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2020-2024 | 65.1% |
| Total accommodation and food services sales, 2022 ($1,000)(c) | 1,993,783 |
| Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2022 ($1,000)(c) | 9,524,985 |
| Total transportation and warehousing receipts/revenue, 2022 ($1,000)(c) | 5,177,299 |
| Total retail sales, 2022 ($1,000)(c) | 12,340,345 |
| Total retail sales per capita, 2022(c) | $25,437 |
| Transportation | |
| Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2020-2024 | 19.6 |
| Income & Poverty | |
| Median households income (in 2024 dollars), 2020-2024 | $73,201 |
| Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2024 dollars), 2020-2024 | $43,638 |
| Persons in poverty, percent |
13.5% |
| Businesses | |
|---|---|
| Total employer establishments, 2023 | X |
| Total employment, 2023 | X |
| Total annual payroll, 2023 ($1,000) | X |
| Total employment, percent change, 2022-2023 | X |
| Total nonemployer establishments, 2023 | X |
| All employer firms, Reference year 2023 | X |
| Male-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 | X |
| Female-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 | X |
| Minority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 | X |
| Nonminority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 | X |
| Veteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 | X |
| Nonveteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 | X |
| Geography | |
|---|---|
| Population per square mile, 2020 | 3,433.4 |
| Population per square mile, 2010 | 3,217.9 |
| Land area in square miles, 2020 | 141.57 |
| Land area in square miles, 2010 | 127.09 |
| FIPS Code | 3137000 |
