In this issue: Benefits of reducing on-road emissions, extreme phenotype sampling identifies rare variants in schizophrenia, and plant–animal interaction networks reveal sensor species. http://ow.ly/uljX50HgNbL
The Maya food supply in the Terminal Classic period included drought-resistant plant products beyond maize, including roots, palm stems, and tree bark, a study finds. In PNAS: http://ow.ly/3Ce250Hn0M0
Every year, PNAS highlights 10 articles that have made a large impact on public understanding of science and scientific inquiry. Read the 10 selected articles from 2021 here: http://ow.ly/xTuA50HktAr
A collection of research articles explores how tropical ecosystems have borne the brunt of the human impact on the environment in the latest Science Sessions episode. In PNAS: http://ow.ly/lxSM50Hku2Q
Last call for Cozzarelli Prize Nominations! Join us in recognizing the researchers whose outstanding PNAS articles have made important contributions to their field. Submit your nominations today: http://ow.ly/Y4Kq50HkumE
Opinion piece: To mitigate whale collisions and protect #whales, look to the sky—we need to draw lessons from the aviation industry. http://ow.ly/B9Io50Hl1b8
Read a recent QnAs with NAS member Matthew V. Tirrell who has been at the forefront of efforts to understand and apply the surface and interfacial properties of organic polymers and micellar nanoparticles. In PNAS: http://ow.ly/LHx050HktTH
Intercellular transmission of SARS-CoV-2 in cultured human cells is unimpeded by virus-neutralizing antibodies, a study finds, shedding light on the pathogenesis and spread of variants. In PNAS: http://ow.ly/bjRe50Hkt7P#COVID19
Nominations for the 2021 Cozzarelli Prize are now open! Recognize researchers whose PNAS articles have made important contributions to their field. http://ow.ly/o30T50HktL7
A study of crowd behavior at the running of the bulls in Pamplona, Spain, finds instances of runner speed increasing with runner density, in contrast to most pedestrian systems. http://ow.ly/4JvT50HksNp
A study tests whether new genomic approaches in agricultural pest management could track molecular signals of emerging pest resistance and provides insight into the potential and pitfalls of using genomic approaches for resistance monitoring. In PNAS: http://ow.ly/KwuP50HksTo
PNAS Nexus publishes high-quality research across the biological, medical, physical, social, and political sciences, and engineering. Submit your work today! http://ow.ly/H9gO50H6pJP
Every year, PNAS highlights 10 articles that have made a large impact on public understanding of science and scientific inquiry. Read the 10 selected articles from 2021 here: http://ow.ly/xTuA50HktAr
The variability of the different ecosystem carbon fluxes may be controlled by rainfall dynamics and directly influence the global carbon budget and future #climate trajectory. In PNAS: http://ow.ly/5yoF50Hk4P1
Having informal political discussions with people similar to you but with differing political views could increase trust in democracy and decrease polarization. In PNAS: http://ow.ly/blzz50Hk4HU
Genomic and bioinformatic analysis on blood samples from 106 volunteers, around 40 years of age, who participated in an intensive Samyama meditation retreat revealed increased expression after #meditation of 220 genes tied to #immunity. In PNAS: http://ow.ly/xTRn50HgLrz
A study of genetic data of 124 children, average age 34.2 months, who died without explanation finds that pathologic rare genetic variants in the children likely contributed to 11 deaths, and are potentially tied to seizures and cardiac function. In PNAS: http://ow.ly/wyoP50HgL5S
A study of 250k U.S. registered voters and around 40k U.S. elected officials finds that participants were more likely to respond to an emailed survey request from a sender with a putatively White name than a sender with a putatively Black name. In PNAS: http://ow.ly/3hq650HgKEp
Ozone enhancements attributable to biomass burning equaled or exceeded those from urban emissions, suggesting that biomass burning is a significant source of ozone globally, a study finds. In PNAS: http://ow.ly/8lR850HgKz4
Read highlights from this week’s issue of PNAS: We discuss a discovery of an ancient MHC category, examine chemotherapy-induced sensorimotor deficits, and study how stem cell niche within plant callus tissue drives organ regeneration. http://ow.ly/C3X650HgNHt
Changes in iron content over time in Earth’s mantle could have played a significant role in habitability and #evolution of complex life, according to a Perspective. http://ow.ly/GYcA50HgKrk
Future changes in rainfall and net primary productivity may influence the dynamics of microbial respiration and the global carbon budget, a study finds. In PNAS: http://ow.ly/vWex50HgKjH
A doubling of pre-industrial atmospheric CO2 levels would result in more than 2°C of global warming, due to the amplifying effects of cloud feedback, a study finds. http://ow.ly/9ssX50HgGog
China’s regional emissions trading system led to a reduction in carbon emissions despite low carbon prices and infrequent trading, according to a study. In PNAS: http://ow.ly/CU9n50HgGch