Students who feel part of a school community and enjoy good relations with their parents and teachers are more likely to perform better academically, according to the first OECD PISA assessment of students’ well-being. The survey recommends that both parents and teachers need to be involved in school planning and responses to bullying.
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OECD Secretary-General Angel Gurría discusses the OECD Economic Survey of Japan with Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, Tokyo, 13 April 2017. Japan’s economy has gained momentum, with “Abenomics” playing a key role, but the new survey warns that more needs to be done to underpin inclusive growth and well-being amid debt and demographic pressures.
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Development aid reached a new peak of USD 142.6 billion in 2016, a real increase of 8.9% from 2015. A rise in aid spent on refugees in donor countries helped boost the total, according to the OECD Development Assistance Committee (DAC). Bilateral aid to the least-developed countries fell by 3.9% from 2015, and aid to Africa fell 0.5%.
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Taxes on labour income for the average worker across the OECD continued to decrease for the third consecutive year during 2016, dropping to 36% of labour costs, according to a new OECD report. Taxing Wages 2017 also finds that taxes on families with children are generally lower than taxes on single earners.
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Did you know that your smartphone contains minerals that were likely mined by children? As the annual Forum on Responsible Mineral Supply Chains gets under way 2 May, Roel Nieuwenkamp asks what can be done to address this issue.
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Sharing responsibility among governments, companies and civil society; regulatory compliance; human rights and conflict: these are just some of the issues being addressed at a Forum on responsible mineral supply chains, 2-4 May. On 5 May an OECD-World Bank event focuses on artisanal and small-scale mining. See also “What’s new” on this page.
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Tax Inspectors Without Borders sends highly-qualified tax experts to developing countries that request help with audits of multinational companies. Its pilot projects have already brought in over $260 million in revenue. Visit www.tiwb.org.
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OECD Observer No 309 spotlight asks how to improve our health systems in the face of rising costs and challenges such as antimicrobial resistance, complex patients, smart technology, data protection, and more. It also looks at gender, pensions, inequality in Sweden, China, as well as news, data, reviews, blogs, speeches, calendars and a crossword.
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