ꯒꯪꯒꯥ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯦꯝꯕꯤ

ꯒꯪꯒꯥ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯦꯝꯕꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯨꯔꯦꯜ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯦꯝꯕꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫

ꯒꯉ꯭ꯒꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯒꯉ꯭ꯒꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯨ ꯀꯧꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯚꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯇꯨꯔꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯔꯨꯃꯖꯩ꯫ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯁꯦꯡꯂꯕꯥ, ꯃꯤꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯛꯇꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯩ꯫ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯒꯉ꯭ꯒꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯞ ꯀꯣꯀꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒꯗꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔ꯭ꯏꯊꯤꯕꯤꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯈꯤꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯅꯩ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯁꯉ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯡꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯁꯥꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯃꯁꯥꯕꯨ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯨꯄꯆꯩ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ꯫ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯆꯠꯅꯕꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯒꯉ꯭ꯒꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯔꯊꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯊꯧꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯀꯩꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯠꯂꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯐꯖꯔꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯤꯛ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯊꯋꯥꯏ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔ꯭ꯏꯁꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯊꯧꯅꯤꯖꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯔꯣꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯈꯤ꯫ ꯒꯉ꯭ꯒꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯨꯔꯦꯜ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯈꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ; ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ, ꯁꯦꯡꯂꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯥꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯂꯧꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯩ-ꯃꯔꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯂꯥꯈ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫ ꯕꯔꯥꯅꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯔꯤꯗ꯭ꯕꯥꯔꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯍꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯒꯉ꯭ꯒꯥꯒꯥ ꯁꯝꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ, ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯔꯊ ꯆꯠꯄꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯈꯨꯔꯨꯃꯖꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯏ꯫ ꯒꯉ꯭ꯒꯥ ꯗꯁꯦꯔꯥꯒꯤ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔ꯭ꯏꯊꯤꯕꯤꯗꯥ ꯒꯉ꯭ꯒꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯔꯝ ꯄꯥꯉꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯁꯩ, ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯔꯊꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯔꯥꯑꯣꯕꯅꯥ ꯊꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯇꯨꯔꯦꯂꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯖꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯊꯋꯥꯏꯕꯨ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒꯗꯥ ꯌꯧꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯩ꯫ ꯒꯉ꯭ꯒꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯏꯀꯥꯏ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯚꯛꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯕꯨ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯃꯤꯟꯅꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯖꯤꯕ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯒꯉ꯭ꯒꯥꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯊꯪ ꯉꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯧꯅꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯂꯥꯏꯁꯣꯟ ꯇꯥꯀꯏ꯫ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯃꯆꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯕꯨ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔ꯭ꯏꯊꯤꯕꯤꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯈꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯚꯒꯕꯥꯟ ꯁꯤꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯨꯡꯂꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔ꯭ꯏꯊꯤꯕꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯆꯥꯎ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯅꯕꯥ꯫ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯗꯤꯕ꯭ꯌ ꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯅꯥ ꯂꯃꯖꯤꯡꯕꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯒꯉ꯭ꯒꯥꯒꯤ ꯏꯊꯤꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯚꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫ ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯡ, ꯏꯁꯩ, ꯅꯥꯠꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯐꯖꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯂꯤ꯫ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯂꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯏꯕꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯛꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯥꯟꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯒꯉ꯭ꯒꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯂꯥꯈ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯏꯊꯤꯂꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯇꯨꯔꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯏ; ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯂꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯌꯣꯀꯄꯤꯕꯥ, ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ, ꯁꯥ-ꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯎꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯃꯆꯠ-ꯁꯥꯖꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯋꯥꯌꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯒꯨꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯝꯕꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯃꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯒꯉ꯭ꯒꯥꯗꯥ ꯎꯠꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯠꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯇꯨꯔꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯩꯐꯝ ꯈꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯏꯀꯥꯌ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯀꯄꯨ ꯊꯧꯖꯥꯜ ꯄꯤꯕꯤꯕꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯂꯕꯥ, ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯉꯏ꯫ ꯒꯉ꯭ꯒꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯚꯥꯔꯠꯇꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯚꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯂꯕꯥ, ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯋꯥꯌꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯃꯖꯤꯡ-ꯂꯃꯇꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯒꯅꯤ꯫^[꯱]^[꯲]^[꯳]

ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯉꯨ

ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ

↑ Hawley, John Stratton; Wulff, Donna Marie (1984). The Divine Consort: Rādhā and the Goddesses of India. Motilal Banarsidass Publishing House. ISBN 978-0-89581-441-8.
↑ Wangu, Madhu Bazaz (2003). Images of Indian Goddesses: Myths, Meanings, and Models. Abhinav Publications. ISBN 978-81-7017-416-5.
↑ Sivaramamurti, C. (1976). Gaṅgā. Orient Longman. ISBN 978-0-86125-084-4.

[1] Hawley, John Stratton; Wulff, Donna Marie (1984). The Divine Consort: Rādhā and the Goddesses of India. Motilal Banarsidass Publishing House. ISBN 978-0-89581-441-8.

[2] Wangu, Madhu Bazaz (2003). Images of Indian Goddesses: Myths, Meanings, and Models. Abhinav Publications. ISBN 978-81-7017-416-5.

[3] Sivaramamurti, C. (1976). Gaṅgā. Orient Longman. ISBN 978-0-86125-084-4.

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