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Synonyms

solve

American  
[solv] / sɒlv /

verb (used with object)

solves, present (3rd person singular) solved, past participle, past solving present participle
  1. to find the answer or explanation for; clear up; explain.

    to solve the mystery of the missing books.

    Synonyms:
    crack, untangle, unravel, resolve
  2. to work out the answer or solution to (a mathematical problem).


solve British  
/ sɒlv /

verb

  1. to find the explanation for or solution to (a mystery, problem, etc)

  2. maths

    1. to work out the answer to (a problem)

    2. to obtain the roots of (an equation)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of solve

First recorded in 1400–50; late Middle English solven, from Latin solvere “to loosen, free, release”

Explanation

To solve something is to find a solution, like figuring out the answer to a complex riddle. The verb solve is often used in mathematics, and it means to answer a math problem. You can solve other, non-mathematical problems too — like the question of what to wear when you've run out of clean clothes (your sibling's clothes!). The word solve originally came from the Latin solvere, which meant "to loosen or untie." If you think of any kind of complex problem as a knot, then the original definition of solve still makes sense!

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Vocabulary lists containing solve

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

By applying a principle commonly found in biology, precise control at the molecular scale, and adapting it into a scalable materials technology, the researchers have demonstrated how nature-inspired design can help solve major industrial challenges.

From Science Daily • Jun. 12, 2026

Governments like Canada’s “pushed the idea of immigration to solve problems, and it just didn’t do anything,” said Mikal Skuterud, an economics professor at the University of Waterloo in Canada.

From The Wall Street Journal • Jun. 12, 2026

They can solve a problem if you seek a safe haven and understand the costs, fees and aforementioned tradeoffs.

From MarketWatch • Jun. 12, 2026

A reward for information that could solve the cold-case killing of a 4-year-old Altadena boy has jumped to $85,000.

From Los Angeles Times • Jun. 11, 2026

Any fool could solve a simple crime, the thinking went, but it would take a brilliant crime for a brilliant detective to truly show his worth.

From "The Mona Lisa Vanishes" by Nicholas Day

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