listen
Americanverb (used without object)
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to give attention with the ear; attend closely for the purpose of hearing; give ear.
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to pay attention; heed; obey (often followed byto ).
Children don't always listen to their parents.
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to wait attentively for a sound (usually followed byfor ).
to listen for sounds of their return.
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Informal. to convey a particular impression to the hearer; sound.
The new recording doesn't listen as well as the old one.
verb (used with object)
verb phrase
verb
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to concentrate on hearing something
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to take heed; pay attention
I told you many times but you wouldn't listen
Synonym Usage
See hear.
Other Word Forms
Derived Forms
Conjugated Forms
Present
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have listenedperfect
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has listenedperfect 3rd person singular
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is listeningprogressive 3rd person singular
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has been listeningperfect progressive 3rd person singular
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are listeningprogressive
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am listeningprogressive 1st person singular
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listeningparticiple
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have been listeningperfect progressive
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listenssingular 3rd person
Past
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had listenedperfect
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listenedparticiple
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was listeningprogressive singular
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listenedsimple
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were listeningprogressive plural
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had been listeningperfect progressive
Future
Etymology
Origin of listen
First recorded before 950; Middle English lis(t)nen, Old English hlysnan; cognate with Middle High German lüsenen, Swedish lyssna; akin to list 5
Explanation
If you really listen late at night after everyone's asleep, you'll hear the noises your house makes — the creaking of walls and floors, the hum of the refrigerator, the banging of the radiators. When you listen to something, you don't just hear it, but you really pay attention to the sounds. You can listen to music, listen for the sound of your guests arriving, or listen to the advice your grandfather gives you. The phrase listen in means to eavesdrop on, or deliberately overhear, a conversation. The t in the middle of the word listen is silent (you can't hear it even if you listen).
Vocabulary lists containing listen
Mother's Day Words: What Mothers Do
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Part 1 Vocabulary (Unit 3)
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Spelling Practice, Unit 7
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
But listen carefully to his interview with Chris Mason yesterday.
From BBC • Jun. 13, 2026
Congress knows better than we do, and we should listen to them.
From Slate • Jun. 11, 2026
The real disclosure of “Disclosure Day” turns out to be our own inability to listen: how everyone gets so wrapped up in themselves they often miss the larger picture.
From Los Angeles Times • Jun. 11, 2026
Reasons to look for a new adviser include failure to listen, high fees, the adviser’s retirement, poor communication, disappointing performance, different values, ineffective advice and bad rapport, according to this survey by Financial Advisor Magazine.
From MarketWatch • Jun. 11, 2026
He alternates between sitting on my lap to listen and running around with a few other kids.
From "Keeping Pace" by Laurie Morrison
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.
