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Feminism


Elana Kagan is confirmed by Congress to serve on the Supreme Court.

Judge Sandra Day O’ Connor was the first woman to serve, and Elena Kagan will be the fourth in all of US history. This will be the first time that three of the nine Supremes are women.

It takes over thirty years to build the kind of career that qualifies a person for public service on this level. This is the generation that found opportunity to aspire and succeed. Progress makes history when individuals are the first to achieve, but progress starts with an open door for individuals just starting out.

A more just society today will bear fruit in the next generation.

More in today’s papers about the debate over legal abortion. I want to post a link to a column in last week’s New York Times, written by a woman who chose to have a baby and release him for adoption.

There’s happiness and sorrow in the story. It’s not a simple story, and not finished until everyone’s life has run its course. There’s an ad campaign out with the slogan ‘abortion changes you’. Usually it does, as does childbirth, motherhood, adoption and other life events. It’s easy to judge what other people ‘should’ do or ‘should’ feel when you bear none of the consequences. But each woman has her own individual story.

Let me give an example. I was spending an afternoon in a health clinic to learn some nursing skills and a patient in her 40′s came in to be checked out for missed menstrual periods. A simple urine test provided the answer. ‘Should I tell her?’ asked the nurse.
The woman went into the exam room with the doctor. She emerged radiant.

She was as thrilled as if she had won the lottery. She and her boyfriend had given up on the hope of being parents and this was an unexpected blessing.

It’s just to say, you can’t assume how such an event will affect a woman and her family.

An unexpected pregnancy can be a blessing, or a responsibility that a woman accepts. An unwanted pregnancy is a crisis. There’s no way out that won’t change you. That’s why I love the phrase ‘responsible sexual behavior’. We should have more of that.

I think that Americans don’t really want to make abortion illegal, or even more restrictive when it’s themselves or a friend in special personal circumstances that is not like the rest. It’s always that, you know. I think that then they want it to be safe, legal and dignified.

I do think that Americans want some public acknowledgment that matters of abortion, pregnancy, childbirth and parenthood are profound decisions. Americans want responsible sexual behavior. We don’t want abortion to be the primary method of birth control as if we were some destitute country without access to contraceptives.

We are yet to find a meeting place for people of good will to work together to reduce unwanted pregnancies and provide real support to women in making their decisions.

I think a place to start would be offering more support to adoption. A tax break is not enough. Sentimentalism is not enough. As long as American children remain in institutional care for lack of adoptive parents we are not doing enough. Releasing a child for adoption is not a simple choice without consequences, pretending otherwise is dishonest. Birth mothers deserve recognition.

And such a choice should not, as it has been in the past, be coerced. The choice to continue a pregnancy at all should not be coerced. It’s a complex and life-changing decision. Respect the woman herself to make that decision.

Langston Hughes asked in his famous poem if a dream deferred would ‘crust and sugar over like a syrupy sweet’. Have you bought your mother a box of candy and a card yet? How about a Congress of Women negotiating world peace? She’d like that.

Americans can trace this occasion back to the years after the Civil War, but Mother’s Day is a custom with deep roots. The following is from a very cool site called mothersdaycelebration.com… This site has a whole page of Mother’s Day lore from ancient times to the present…

The idea of official celebration of Mothers day in US was first suggested by Julia Ward Howe in 1872. An activist, writer and poet Julia shot to fame with her famous Civil War song, “Battle Hymn of the Republic”. Julia Ward Howe suggested that June 2 be annually celebrated as Mothers Day and should be dedicated to peace. She wrote a passionate appeal to women and urged them to rise against war in her famous Mothers Day Proclamation, written in Boston in 1870.

Julia Ward Howe was a writer, philosopher, composer and activist with strong Rhode Island connections, including descent from Roger Williams and living her last days in Portsmouth, home of Anne Hutchinson. She left many poems and essays dealing with war and human rights, most famously this manifesto and she was not speaking metaphorically…

Mothers’ Day Proclamation
Arise, then, women of this day! Arise all women who have hearts, whether your baptism be of water or of tears! Say firmly: “We will not have questions decided by irrelevant agencies. Our husbands shall not come to us reeking of carnage for caresses and applause. Our sons shall not be taken from us to unlearn all that we have been able to teach them of charity, mercy, and patience. We women of one country will be too tender to those of another country to allow our sons to be trained to injure theirs.”

From the bosom of a devastated Earth a voice goes up with our own. It says “Disarm! Disarm!” The sword of murder is not the balance of justice. Blood does not wipe out dishonor, nor violence indicate possession.

As men have forsaken the plow and the anvil at the summons of war, let women now leave all that may be left of home for a great and earnest day of counsel. Let them meet first as women, to bewail and commemorate the dead. Let them solemnly take counsel with each other as to the means whereby the great human family can live in peace, each bearing after his time the sacred impress not of Caesar, but of God.

In the name of womanhood and humanity, I earnestly ask that a general congress of women without limit of nationality be appointed and held at some place deemed most convenient and at the earliest period consistent with its objects, to promote the alliance of the different nationalities, the amicable settlement of international questions, the great and general interests of peace.

Julia Ward Howe
Boston 1870

These words were written as our nation still bled from the civil war it took to end legal slavery. Women were not to be allowed the vote for fifty years, and then only in the wake of WWI. A hundred years after these words were written our nation was caught in a disastrous foreign war, Vietnam, and the new millennium brought us a terrible attack on our own soil and the invasion of Iraq and Afghanistan from which we have no way to extricate ourselves. We have the power to see a mother’s tears in real time half a world away but no clear path to peace.

No surprise that Mother’s Day has settled to sweets and flowers. The fierceness of Julia Ward Howe is no more comforting than a round of the Battle Hymn. Her life was not easy, and though she was the mother of seven children she was no Angel in the House.

We need another day, where we recognize heroic American women, who forced us to look at our better nature and live up to it. Her challenge still stands.

ANOTHER VIEW: Annie Lamott really hates Mother’s Day. I kind of feel that way myself when a voice on the TV asks if I’ve got my Mother’s Day diamond yet, and thank the gods my husband didn’t get me a talking card or some of the cheap chocolates. On the other hand, any excuse for a party is my motto… I got some nice roses and the New York Times.

Feministing has photos of Brittney Spears before and after retouching. In the ‘afters’ she is not only slimmed down, but kind of blurred, so that the physicality is veiled. Even Brittney is shocking when she poses without a thin layer of paint to cover her sins.

It was revealing, in more ways than one. I had never really noticed that something like kneebones need to be airbrushed out for that perfect feminine look. Call me a curmudgeon, but I really like the styles from the turn of that last century– about 1913. Back then men didn’t despise women for bony knees. They were grateful they got to see women’s knees.

There’s lots of internet reviews of Lori Gottleib’s book, ‘Marry Him’.

Rare is the book that infuriates and captivates like Lori Gottlieb’s latest. From its unapologetic goal — to help unhappy single ladies get hitched! — to its grabby, “oh no she didn’t” title (“Marry Him: The Case for Settling for Mr. Good Enough”), women haven’t argued about a dating book so ferociously since we first learned he just wasn’t that into us. “Surprisingly, unnervingly convincing,” wrote Alex Kuczynski at O magazine, while over at the Daily Beast, Liesl Schillinger tarred it as “whining, capricious, corrosive.” In the meantime, Tobey Maguire’s production company snapped up the movie rights, and Gottlieb has been interviewed everywhere from Dr. Phil to the “Today” show.

Okay, I have a mathematical problem with this. Where are the swarms of guys just dying to be some women’s ‘good enough’? Are they the ones with ‘born too loose’ tattooed on their bicep? Or maybe some Chinese character that translates as ‘turkey’?
If there are really that many men looking to get married, you’d think they’d circulate around until they found some woman who considered them a first choice.

There’s lots of married guys who never get mistaken for Brad Pitt, but their wives think they’re handsome. I mean, you can’t just sort people like eggs, Grade A or Grade B or whatever. What self-respecting man would marry a woman who thinks he’s second best?

I remember a local news story several years ago. A police officer, I think, though I’m not sure. Anyway, he invited a woman to a rendezvous. Not at a motel. That would have cost money. He met her in a car parked behind a motel. Then, in his careless passion he set off the canister of Mace on his belt, forcing the couple to flee the car coughing and gagging, spewing fumes and attracting much unwanted attention.

That’s what happens when you settle.

Lori Gottleib won’t have to settle. If her book makes the best-seller list she’ll have lots of opportunities to meet guys. Then she’ll get serious and tie the knot with one of them. She’ll tell him that she loves him, and they’ll live it up on the bucks she made telling women to resign themselves to the marked-down rack of relationships. Everyone will say they make a lovely couple. And it’s only in the insomniac hours around three a.m. that he will wonder.

Did she take her own advice?

AND ANOTHER THING: The New York Times book review makes it sound even worse. I still wonder, who are these guys with diamond rings in their pockets just dying to be some woman’s ‘good enough’.

BERJAYA

Why did she not feel beautiful enough? She was young, she left behind a husband and eight year old twins.

Beauty queen and Miss Argentina 1994, Solange Magnano, died on Sunday as a result of complications from elective gluteoplasty, commonly known as a “butt lift.” Although authorities are still investigating the cause of death, Solange’s friend Roberto Piazza said that liquid injected for Thursday’s surgery “went to her lungs and brain,” causing respiratory failure.

I got a book that is a classic artist’s tool– the photos of Edweard Muybridge.
In the late 1800′s Muybridge used the new technology of photograpy in ingenious ways creating images of animals and people in motion. His work is still used today. His photos of the human body in motion show models, male and female, in ordinary daily actions–walking, running, climbing stairs. The models are naked.

They are all young and fit. They lived in times when people were active by necessity and ate all natural because that’s all they had. They are beautiful pictures.

The men have a timeless look. The women, by fashion standards, are all defective in some way. Stomachs are not totally flat, breasts are not augmented. In fact, they are normal women who have not surgically altered themselves. When they wanted a slim waist, they would have worn a corset. Women back then didn’t shave off their body hair. They kept their clothes on, except in the cause of art and science, or in privacy.

Generally, it’s alright for men to be men. Women have to try to be this year’s model. Most of us don’t put our lives at risk for the sake of perfection. Most of us recognize that perfection is never attainable. Tragically, some women have died trying to be beautiful enough.

The world revolves around commerce, and commerce depends on need. Create a need when one doesn’t exist. If women generally felt beautiful enough, surgeons would have to make a living curing diseases. And with all that extra time and mental energy, women might get up to something.

I grew up on tales of civil disobedience, I absorbed the belief that we answer to a higher standard than man’s law. I admired the Freedom Riders and Conscientious Objectors. They put their comfort, and sometimes their lives on the line.

Everything that goes around comes around. While there are many people who will follow their principles no matter what the cost, there are those who use conscience as a justification for pushing their standards on others. They feel pure, the people they are trusted to serve are subject to their judgment and bear the consequences.

The Bush administration, with its fondness for vague piety, gave cover to any pharmacist or health care provider who decided to refuse service, as long as they claimed religion. Oh, excuse me–I meant Faith. Religion is too specific, let’s not be clear when we can be evasive.

I’ve been watching this court case move slowly through the system. A nurse is being sued because she pulled out a patient’s intrauterine device without permission, and then lectured her. An IUD prevents fertilization and alters the uterine lining to make it less receptive to sperm and implantation. This is what some define as abortion. In fact, some believe that the birth control pill is abortion, and there are legal strategies in progress to separate contraception from other health care and remove it from insurance coverage.

The Freedom Riders faced dogs and fire hoses, the Conscientious Objectors went to prison or served in the hardest unwanted jobs. They stood up to power and faced the consequences. This new definition of conscience is all about the person in power exercising their conscience at the expense of the person who trusts them to provide a skilled service. Unlike the Freedom Riders and the C.O.’s, the providers are well protected by the law. But this nurse may have pushed it too far.

She could have told her employer at hire that she had a list of birth control methods she personally found unacceptable, and would not cooperate in providing care that violated her standards. She could have refused to see the patient with the IUD, and claimed conscience and let another nurse or doctor see her. She’ll have a chance now to say whether she was acting on principle, or was just clumsy. Here’s some testimony…

“[Nurse] Olona then stated, ‘having the IUD come out was a good thing.’ She asked (the plaintiff) if she wanted to hear her ‘take’ on the situation. Without receiving a response, Defendant Olona stated, ‘I personally do not like IUDs. I feel they are a type of abortion. I don’t know how you feel about abortion, but I am against them. What the IUD does is take the fertilized egg and pushes it out of the uterus.’
“Defendant Olona stated, ‘Everyone in the office always laughs and tells me I pull these out on purpose because I am against them, but it’s not true, they accidentally come out when I tug.’

The thing about conscience is that good people can disagree in important matters. I do think that medical people have a right and necessity to follow their conscience, but they have an obligation to be truthful to their patients. They do not have a right to impose their beliefs on people who are trusting them to provide care. If they need to opt out, they should make sure the patient has an alternative. Because she has a conscience too. And it’s her life and body on the line. Doctors and nurses have no right to sabotage medical procedures from some notion that they know better than the patient.

UPDATE: Apparently the case was settled out of court. Darn. I was wondering what Nurse Olona, (or Physician’s Assistant Olona in some news accounts) would have said with her hand on the Bible.

My husband and I just celebrated our 27th anniversary. It was on November 24 in 1982 that we eloped and were blessed by a true saint, MahaGhosananda. He was a great spiritual leader of Cambodian Buddhists who lived and taught in Rhode Island for about a decade. He generously agreed to perform our ceremony.

We asked him because he was the only clergyman we knew. My husband’s church– Guiding Star Baptist in Louisville on Mohammed Ali Blvd (formerly Walnut St.), was too far away. I was an ex-Catholic and a disillusioned Pentecostal, with Pagan leanings. I didn’t know that a Unitarian would have done just fine, so I didn’t ask. Not knowing how to find a priest, so to speak, we just went up to the Pope and he said yes.

I may someday know what sort of impression a couple of Americans requesting a wedding might have made on the good people in the temple. We were an interracial couple who were raised Christian and spoke not a word of their language. They accepted us, when so many around us were full of discouragement. Marriage is a leap, and when we joined hands and jumped we had to have faith. So we tuned out the discouraging words and got on the Cranston St. Bus and went to the temple to get married.

After our vows were made– our words in English with kind prayers in Khmer– the people gave us gifts of cash. I was thinking of what it might have meant, in hard-working minimum-wage time, to earn a dollar. It was hard to accept it. It’s so much easier to be Lady Bountiful, easier to give than to accept generosity. Perhaps it was a down-payment. Or a lesson.

After we left the temple we got on the bus and went downtown, to the Pot au Feu. The Pot was the pinnacle of elegant dining in the 80′s, and ain’t too shabby now. We went back last night to appreciate old times.

I’m grateful the place is still there. One lovely thing about Providence, and much of Rhode Island, is that the past is not totally razed. The bulldozers missed a lot of spots. The Custom House survives on its foundation of two-century-old stones. In the foyer of the Pot au Feu, St. Julia Child beams from a black-and-white photo near the door. She’s shaking hands with a youth who strongly resembled the distinguished man in formal dress who came to ask us how we were enjoying our dinner.

I’m grateful for what has not changed. I’m grateful for what has. When I eloped with my sweetheart I was working at a hip photofinishing lab downtown. I was out of my depth as a Rhode Island factory girl thrown in with so many future photogeniuses on their way to fame. AIDS passed through that workplace like the Reaper, taking a tithe of the young by stealth and ambush, the older by despair.

During those years, survivors of the Cambodian genocide arrived in Rhode Island. My own Irish family had preceded them by about a century, fleeing genocide by malignant neglect and an ethnic cleansing carried out via strategic advantage of crop failure . America in the 80′s was in a state of uncertainty. After the end of American war in Vietnam the college students went back to their studies. The draft was over. We had a decade of the Smiley Face. There was a natural and predictable reaction to the ‘nostalgia’ of the seventies.

In the 80′s we all wore black. If you went to buy a sweater or something you would see racks and racks of black. Sister Mary Curmudgeon could have chosen her whole year’s wardrobe at Ann and Hope. Punk was on the radio. Talking Heads was the local band that made the big time. Roomful of Blues and the Young Adults were playing at Lupos. I joined the National Women’s Martial Arts Federation and studied Uechi Karate with Charlie Earle downtown.

I remember November dusk with the glowing windows of the Arcade. I came to know Providence more intimately when I took up the occupation of nursing.

I am grateful to live in this beautiful city. I am grateful to the crazy idealists who named her Providence– who blessed her streets with names like Benefit, Benevolence, Hope and Peace. I’m grateful to be alive and feeling young at an age when Woman would be globally and historically in her old age. It’s an accident of birth, as far as I can tell. I’m grateful to live in the age of instant publishing. So I can throw this note in a bottle out to the world. Very Blessed. Happy Thanksgiving y’all.

So I’m surfing the web while waiting for my toenail polish to dry, and there’s more on Carrie Prejean, who Republican America saw as the next Anita Bryant.

I think it was unfair to put her on the spot with a loaded political question while she was competing in a beauty pageant. Honestly, if there’s ever a time to lob a softball, that’s it.

Question–’Carrie, would you like to see a better world for the next generation of children?’
Answer–’Yes, my whole purpose in life is world peace and perfect harmony.’

Think of how much simpler it would have been. It’s sort of fun to watch the religious right scramble to explain why Christian womanhood is compatible with making sex-education tapes starring oneself, but the whole thing is kind of mean.

Carrie Prejean is a courtesan. She cultivates beauty and tries to charm. Seeing opportunity, she signed on to a role as spokeswoman for conservative morality, but now her contradictions are tripping her up. The build up and the tear down both seem cruel to me. She doesn’t seem to have much integrity, but a courtesan’s first obligation is to herself. She might take a look at another blond, Ann Coulter. Ann is aging out of the Republican babe niche, and with the right coaching Carrie might be able to fill her place.

Several years ago there was a man in my neighborhood who raised eyebrows by cutting down all the trees in his yard and paving it over. (It was in the area between Camp St. and N. Main, to the best of my recollection.) His landscaping was legal, but weird. Like he had ordained that no blade of grass would enter his property. But that was his right.

He got into the ProJo for other reasons. He tried to cut his wife’s head off. If it were not for an Emergency Medical Technician with insomnia who heard her screams there might have been orphans. (Next time I have access to the Journal archives I will search for this story so I can give a link.) I hope this woman is now living with decent and peaceful people, and that the children are doing well.

An abusive husband does not usually see himself as a violent criminal. He sees himself as a disciplinarian. He deals out punishment and exerts control. Pave that yard, keep those kids quiet. The wife has to learn how not to make him mad. She’s so dumb. She’ll never get it right. He resents her incompetence. He’s only a poor, put-upon man who is trying to make things perfect.

Smarter men than the above-mentioned (who ended up dead) know that a cutting word will do the job, with no risk to liberty or reputation. Tell her she’s ugly. She’s heard other women called that. It’s the shadow side of beautiful. And best of all, she’ll never be good enough when the goal is perfection. She’s human, physical, mortal– the shadow side of our ideal image. You can always point out a flaw.

There’s a whole consumer industry that depends on our collective unease. Women are an especially profitable market for a whole range of improvements. It’s important to convince them that improvement is needed. Get them to internalize the fear of the natural. Get them to pay to be paved over. Any sense of confidence can only be temporary, if it’s based on self-hatred and the approval of men who do not like women.

So where is this leading? An article from BBC News says that the British National Health won’t pay for surgery to correct the appearance of women’s genitals, so women are paying with their own money. The National Health has deemed the surgery medically unnecessary and potentially harmful. The main reason women choose to go under the knife is that they feel ugly.

Any woman who got that intimate with a man who made her feel that way should do the obvious– dump him and find someone else. He’s not a lover, he’s an abuser. But maybe it’s not one man, but the thousand voices whispering every day that you are not good enough. Maybe it drives some women so mad that they will pay a doctor to take a knife to them. Subjugation is most efficient when the target is trained to degrade herself.

All the concrete and vinyl siding in the world cannot change the fact that the house cannot last forever, and the earth has her own way, and will prevail after the concrete has crumbled to dust.

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