Not so much open, but more like closed
The United States financial industry is in the greatest meltdown since the great depression, we have an historic election where a black man may be elected to the highest office in the land, we are involved in two illegal and immoral wars as we attempt to build a global hegemony, there is an important eNovel being written, so what should we talk about?
I know, Open Access publishing of scientific manuscripts.
A key foundation of science is the free exchange of ideas. The foundation of publishing is to have exclusive rights to manuscripts so that publishing companies can make money. Scientific journals can then be seen as having very different interests than the scientific community at large. For those of you who, for some strange reason, do not keep up with the ins-and-outs of the arcane world of scientific publishing, Open Access is a fairly recent movement to make scientific publications, and thus scientific knowledge available to all scientists (actually anybody) around the world. This includes the ability to freely use published figures etc. in future writing. Scientific journals are a bit expensive, on the order of $100+ for an individual and $1,000+ for an institutional subscription. While I know most of you are willing to pay out of pocket for your own copy of the International Journal of Moose Proctology, some of the less well-known journals are more expensive because of their smaller audiences. So for a library to have a decent representation of the biology journals out there, it can be >$500,000/year in expense. Most universities in the US can swing this, but as you get to poorer countries, or smaller schools, the access to information becomes more and more difficult.
Open Access journals charge the author to publish instead of the subscriber, so the information becomes available to anybody, no subscription required (they will publish your paper for free if you can't afford it). The NIH thought this was such a good idea, that they created the NIH public access policy. This policy resulted in Pubmed Central so anyone who gets NIH money for research has to deposit a copy of their manuscript to PMC within a year of it being published in any journal. Now 1 year is a long time in research for someone to have to wait, so this is really a compromise policy that allows journals to still get their money but still keeping the spirit of information exchange that is so critical to science.
Pubmed Central is a really good idea.
The much loved Representative John Conyers has recently sponsored H.R.6845 otherwise known as the `Fair Copyright in Research Works Act'. This is a crappy bill that basically bans all Federal agencies, including the NIH, from forcing people to make their work publicly available.
Why would someone take such a clearly unpopular and counterproductive stance?
Follow the money:
American Intellectual Property Law Assn $10,000 to Conyers.
What does AIPLA consider key legislation for the 110th Congress?
The Fair Copyright in Research Works Act.
I am shocked.
I have colleagues in South America that already have to do some "creative" solutions to get access to the papers they need to read. Pubmed Central is a key resource for access to papers published in some lesser subscribed journals. This bill serves very narrow interests at the expense of all science.
Conyers is a total cobag for sponsoring this dreck.

















