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Abrahamic religions

From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Abrahamic religions are a group of religions that claim they came from the religion of the ancient Israelites (Judaism) and believe in the God of Abraham. The Abrahamic religions are monotheistic, meaning they only believe in one god. The term derives from Patriarch Abraham, an important person from the Hebrew Bible. The major Abrahamic religions are Christianity, Islam and Judaism.

Religions

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Religion Founded in Claims descent from Central symbol Central scripture Central figure Adherents Population
Christianity 1st century CE Isaac and Joseph Christian cross Christian Bible Jesus Christians 2.4 billion
Islam 7th century CE Ishmael Star and crescent Qur'an Muhammad Muslims 1.9 billion
Judaism 20th18th century BCE Isaac and Joseph Star of David Tanakh Moses Jews 14 million
Bahá'í Faith 19th century CE Keturah's children 9-pointed star Aqdas Bahá'ullah Baha'is 10 million
Druze 11th century CE Ishmael Druze star Hikmah Hamza Muwahhidun 5 million
Samaritanism 20th–18th century BCE Isaac and Joseph Pentateuch Moses Samaritans 820 followers
Rastafari 20th century CE Haile Selassie Lion of Judah Christian Bible Haile Selassie Rastas 700,000
Mormonism 19th century CE Joseph Smith The Christus Christian Bible and

The Book of Mormon

Jesus Latter-Day Saints 17 million
Mandaeism 4-6th century CE Shem The Drabsha The Ginza Rabba John the Baptist Mandaens 60-100 thousand