empezar
Appearance
Asturian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From en- + pieza, possibly through a Vulgar Latin root *impettiāre.
Verb
[edit]empezar (first-person singular indicative present empiezo, past participle empezáu)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of empezar
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “empezar”, in Diccionariu de la llingua asturiana [Dictionary of the Asturian Language] (in Asturian), 1st edition, Academy of the Asturian Language [Asturian: Academia de la Llingua Asturiana], 2000, →ISBN
- Xosé Lluis García Arias (2002–2004), “empezar”, in Diccionario general de la lengua asturiana [General Dictionary of the Asturian Language] (in Spanish), Editorial Prensa Asturiana, →ISBN
Galician
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Hyphenation: em‧pe‧zar
Verb
[edit]empezar (first-person singular present empezo, first-person singular preterite empecei, past participle empezado)
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of empezar (c-z alternation)
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “empezar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2026
Spanish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From en- + pieza + -ar. The underlying meanings is "to start", to consume something by breaking off a "piece" or by breaking it open.
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /empeˈθaɾ/ [ẽm.peˈθaɾ] (Equatorial Guinea, Spain)
- IPA(key): /empeˈsaɾ/ [ẽm.peˈsaɾ] (Latin America, Philippines)
Audio (Colombia): (file) - Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: em‧pe‧zar
Verb
[edit]empezar (first-person singular present empiezo, first-person singular preterite empecé, past participle empezado)
- to start, begin, to get started
- 2015 August 11, Hope King, “Verizon quiere hacer que el internet sea 1.000 veces más rápido”, in CNN en Español[1]:
- Una película de dos horas en alta definición tardaría 8 segundos en descargarse, 100 estudiantes podrían descargar un libro de texto en dos segundos simultáneamente, y subir 1.000 fotos también tomaría alrededor de dos segundos, dice Verizon. […] Recientemente, Comcast acaba de empezar a ofrecer el Internet más rápido del país a 2 gigabits por segundo el mes pasado.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- (intransitive) to start [with a (+ infinitive) ‘to do something’]
- Hace poco que empezó a comer vegetales.
- He recently started eating vegetables.
- (intransitive) to start [with por (+ infinitive) ‘by doing something’]
- Sugiero que empecemos por reconocer que necesitamos más ayuda.
- I suggest that we start by acknowledging that we need more help.
- (intransitive) to start, to begin [with con ‘with’]
- En español, pocas palabras empiezan por la letra ñ.
- In Spanish, few words begin with the letter ñ.
- (intransitive) to lead, to open [with con ‘with’]
- (reflexive) to be started
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of empezar (e-ie alternation; c-z alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
Selected combined forms of empezar (e-ie alternation; c-z alternation)
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
Derived terms
[edit]- empezar de cero
- empezar la casa por el tejado
- para empezar (“for starters, to start, to begin with, for one thing; to get started, for openers”)
- quien empieza ganando acaba llorando
- volver a empezar, empezar de nuevo (“to start over”)
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- → Tagalog: umpisa
Further reading
[edit]- “empezar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025
- “empezar”, in Diccionario panhispánico de dudas [Panhispanic Dictionary of Uncertainties] (in Spanish), 2nd edition, Royal Spanish Academy; Association of Academies of the Spanish Language, 2023, →ISBN
Categories:
- Asturian terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Asturian lemmas
- Asturian verbs
- Galician terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Galician/aɾ
- Rhymes:Galician/aɾ/3 syllables
- Galician lemmas
- Galician verbs
- Galician verbs ending in -ar
- Galician verbs with c-z alternation
- Spanish terms prefixed with en-
- Spanish terms suffixed with -ar
- Spanish 3-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Spanish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ/3 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish verbs
- Spanish verbs ending in -ar
- Spanish verbs with e-ie alternation
- Spanish verbs with c-z alternation
- Spanish terms with quotations
- Spanish intransitive verbs
- Spanish terms with usage examples
- Spanish reflexive verbs
